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US government bailouts since 1932

GarthChapman

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1932 — The Hoover administration creates the Reconstruction Finance Corp. to facilitate economic activity by lending money in the Great Depression.1933 — The Roosevelt administration creates the Home Owners` Loan Corp. to buy $3-billion (U.S.) in bad mortgages from banks and refinance them to homeowners to stem a rise in foreclosures. The government makes a small profit.

1971 — Congress saves Lockheed Aircraft Corp., the U.S.`s biggest defence contractor, from bankruptcy by guaranteeing the repayment of $250-million in bank loans.

1979 — Congress and the Carter administration arrange for $1.2-billion in subsidized loans to bail out auto maker Chrysler Corp., then the nation`s 10th-largest company. There ultimately was no significant cost to the government, since the loans were repaid.


1984 — Congress effectively takes over the ailing Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust, which failed with $40-billion of assets. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. injects $4.5-billion to buy bad loans.

1989 — Congress establishes the Resolution Trust Corp. to take over bad assets and make depositors whole. Resolving the S&L crisis takes six years and $125-billion in taxpayer money — roughly equal to $200-billion in today`s dollars.

1998 — The government brokers a $3.6-billion private bailout in the collapse of the Long-Term Capital Management hedge fund, although no government money is involved.

2001 — Congress authorizes $5-billion in cash after the Sept. 11 terror attacks to help shore up the airline industry and follows up with $10-billion in loan guarantees.

2008 (so far)


March 16 — The Federal Reserve agrees to guarantee $29-billion of Bear Stearns` assets in connection with the government-sponsored sale of the investment bank to JPMorgan Chase & Co.

July 11 — Federal regulators seize IndyMac Bank`s assets after the mortgage lender succumbs to the pressures of tighter credit, falling home prices and rising foreclosures. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. says it will cost about $8.9-billion out of its $53-billion insurance fund.

Sept. 7 — The Treasury Department seizes teetering mortgage finance institutions Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, temporarily putting them in a government conservatorship with plans to inject up to $100-billion into each.

Sept. 16 — The government announces an $85-billion emergency loan to rescue American International Group Inc., the world`s largest insurance company, in return for a 79.9 per cent stake in AIG.

Sept. 19 — The Bush administration announces a plan to let the government buy hundreds of billions of dollars of bad mortgages and other forms of toxic debt that have been weighing down U.S. financial companies.


Associated Press
September 21, 2008 at 7:05 PM EDT
 
QUOTE (GarthChapman @ Sep 21 2008, 07:48 PM) 1932 — The Hoover administration creates the Reconstruction Finance Corp. to facilitate economic activity by lending money in the Great Depression.1933 — The Roosevelt administration creates the Home Owners` Loan Corp. to buy $3-billion (U.S.) in bad mortgages from banks and refinance them to homeowners to stem a rise in foreclosures. The government makes a small profit.

1971 — Congress saves Lockheed Aircraft Corp., the U.S.`s biggest defence contractor, from bankruptcy by guaranteeing the repayment of $250-million in bank loans.

1979 — Congress and the Carter administration arrange for $1.2-billion in subsidized loans to bail out auto maker Chrysler Corp., then the nation`s 10th-largest company. There ultimately was no significant cost to the government, since the loans were repaid.


1984 — Congress effectively takes over the ailing Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust, which failed with $40-billion of assets. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. injects $4.5-billion to buy bad loans.

1989 — Congress establishes the Resolution Trust Corp. to take over bad assets and make depositors whole. Resolving the S&L crisis takes six years and $125-billion in taxpayer money — roughly equal to $200-billion in today`s dollars.

1998 — The government brokers a $3.6-billion private bailout in the collapse of the Long-Term Capital Management hedge fund, although no government money is involved.

2001 — Congress authorizes $5-billion in cash after the Sept. 11 terror attacks to help shore up the airline industry and follows up with $10-billion in loan guarantees.

2008 (so far)


March 16 — The Federal Reserve agrees to guarantee $29-billion of Bear Stearns` assets in connection with the government-sponsored sale of the investment bank to JPMorgan Chase & Co.

July 11 — Federal regulators seize IndyMac Bank`s assets after the mortgage lender succumbs to the pressures of tighter credit, falling home prices and rising foreclosures. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. says it will cost about $8.9-billion out of its $53-billion insurance fund.

Sept. 7 — The Treasury Department seizes teetering mortgage finance institutions Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, temporarily putting them in a government conservatorship with plans to inject up to $100-billion into each.

Sept. 16 — The government announces an $85-billion emergency loan to rescue American International Group Inc., the world`s largest insurance company, in return for a 79.9 per cent stake in AIG.

Sept. 19 — The Bush administration announces a plan to let the government buy hundreds of billions of dollars of bad mortgages and other forms of toxic debt that have been weighing down U.S. financial companies.


Associated Press
September 21, 2008 at 7:05 PM EDT

US keep printing money... interesting. What would happen if the Chinese and Japanese start selling off US dollars? mmmmmm.....

Unbelievable debts! Irresponsible lending practices. Those decision-making executives should be proud of themselves!
 
It`s the end of the U.S.A. as we know it.
The 2008 crash comes as a natural consequence of long-term systemic failures.

Like a teenager with a credit card, the U.S. government has a spending problem. Now that over $180 billion has been pumped into the financial markets, the dollar has no place to go but down. Because of this wild spending spree, investors are once again flocking to gold.

Each day U.S. banks are involved in interlocking transactions that total as much as $700 billion. If even one bank failed to make good on its commitments, the whole criss-crossing show could come tumbling to the ground. This means that a liquidity crisis and a loss of confidence could contract credit almost instantly — on a far wider reach than in the past.” That is a fair description of what has been happening in the last thirteen months.
 
QUOTE (TommyK @ Sep 21 2008, 09:16 PM) US keep printing money... interesting. What would happen if the Chinese and Japanese start selling off US dollars? mmmmmm.....

Unbelievable debts! Irresponsible lending practices. Those decision-making executives should be proud of themselves!

Many governments are already selling off US Dollars, and are holding other currencies in their reserves instead of USD.

Read The Trillion Dollar Meltdown, by Charles R. Morris and you will understand more of the `rest of the story`.
 
QUOTE (GarthChapman @ Sep 22 2008, 07:31 AM) Many governments are already selling off US Dollars, and are holding other currencies in their reserves instead of USD.

Read The Trillion Dollar Meltdown, by Charles R. Morris and you will understand more of the `rest of the story`.

I will check it out at Chapters! Thanks Garth.
 
I would like to hear what everyone thinks about our homeland, especially with lenders and how this will impact them. If changes to our lending practices occurs how will that impact Canada as a whole. What will this do to our economy and will this result in a slowdown in much greater #`s that we previously have seen?

This to me is a very seriour issue for our economy and the far reaching impacts it will have as investors. Alberta has been somewhat insulated from this but as our major trading partner the exports will be impacted, thus affecting jobs in the long term.

I would love to hear from others as to what they see, why it will/will not impact us and what steps we can take to prepare ourselves.

Just to be clear I am not saying the sky is falling at ALL. I just want to see what others think/feel about the USA problems.
 
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